Plantago major L., 1753 50% complete

Common plantain

Sp. Pl.: 112 (1753)


Data sources

Each value Trefle shows for Plantago major, with what every source says about it. When sources disagree, the strongest source is shown (how sources are ranked). Values imported before sources were recorded one by one are marked Source not recorded.

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Sourced12 Differs from sources4 Source not recorded16 Not on the record10 Sources: TRY Plant Trait Database
Field Shown What the sources say
Core
Author L. No source recorded
Source not recorded
Bibliography Sp. Pl.: 112 (1753) No source recorded
Source not recorded
Phylum Tracheophyta No source recorded
Source not recorded
Rank species No source recorded
Source not recorded
Status accepted No source recorded
Source not recorded
Year 1753 No source recorded
Source not recorded
Descriptive
Common name Common plantain No source recorded
Source not recorded
Observations Temp. Eurasia to Arabian Pen., Macaronesia, N. & S. Africa No source recorded
Source not recorded
Morphology
Average height 15 cm
  • 15 cm · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 75 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 25, 28, 50, 66, 86, 92, 108, 116, 133, 174, 175, 178, 203, 251, 335, 419, 449, 526, 655, 818, 863, 866, 882, 897, 898, 925
Sourced
Biological type hemicryptophyte
  • hemicryptophyte · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 100 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 4, 25, 71, 174, 175, 178, 203, 500, 655, 918, 925
Sourced
Flower color purple Differs from sources
Flower conspicuous true No source recorded
Source not recorded
Foliage color empty Not on the record
Foliage texture medium Sourced
Fruit color empty Not on the record
Fruit conspicuous false No source recorded
Source not recorded
Fruit shape capsule Sourced
Growth form Single Crown No source recorded
Source not recorded
Growth habit Forb/herb No source recorded
Source not recorded
Growth rate Moderate Sourced
Maximum height 38 cm
  • 37.5 cm · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 4 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 25, 28, 50, 66, 86, 92, 108, 116, 133, 174, 175, 178, 203, 251, 335, 419, 449, 526, 655, 818, 863, 866, 882, 897, 898, 925
Differs from sources
Sexuality hermaphrodite Sourced
Vegetable true No source recorded
Source not recorded
Phenology
Bloom months jan, jun, jul, aug
  • jan, jun, jul, aug · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 6 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 4, 45, 174, 203
Sourced
Duration annual, biennial, perennial
  • annual, biennial, perennial · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 126 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 4, 25, 28, 71, 86, 92, 110, 175, 178, 203, 460, 759, 818, 882, 918, 925
Sourced
Fruit months empty
  • jan, feb, mar, apr, may, sep, oct, nov, dec · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 882
Not on the record
Ecology
Atmospheric humidity 5 / 9 · medium air humidity No source recorded
Source not recorded
Ground humidity 6 / 12 · moist (meso-hygrophilous)
  • 6 / 12 · moist (meso-hygrophilous) · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 2 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 178, 489
Sourced
Light 5 / 9 · half-shade
  • 7 / 9 · half-light to light · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 178
Differs from sources
Nitrogen fixation None Sourced
Ph maximum pH 7.3 No source recorded
Source not recorded
Ph minimum pH 4.8 No source recorded
Source not recorded
Soil nutriments 6 / 9 · rather rich (meso-eutrophic)
  • 7 / 9 · rich (eutrophic) · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 2 observations · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 178, 489
Differs from sources
Soil salinity 0 / 9 · absent from saline soils
  • 0 / 9 · absent from saline soils · TRY Plant Trait Database · Measured · 1 observation · 2026-10-09
    TRY 7.0 datasets 178
Sourced
Cultivation
Minimum root depth 26 cm Sourced
Usda legacy
C n ratio empty Not on the record
Other
Halophyte status — Not on the record
Propagation method — Not on the record
Salt tolerance — Not on the record
Shade tolerance — Not on the record
Soil ph indicator — Not on the record
Temperature indicator — Not on the record